Maurten Energy Calculator
Training the Gut
Research confirms that the gut is highly adaptable [5, 6]. Practicing your fueling strategy during training can:
- Improve Absorption: Teach your body to absorb more carbohydrates by upregulating transporters [1, 5, 6].
- Reduce Discomfort: Significantly decrease bloating and cramping on race day [7].
Tip: Simulate race-intensity fueling in your weekly long runs to condition your digestive system.
Drink Mix 320 delivers high levels of energy (80g carbs) and hydration. Recommended if you can carry a bottle or access it at special stations.
Steps to Success
Why we recommend Maurten
Hydrogel Technology: Maurten binds carbohydrates into a hydrogel in the stomach, allowing them to move more quickly into the intestine → faster absorption with less GI distress.
Very Low Additives: No colorants, no preservatives, no artificial flavors. Many competing gels use sweeteners and acids that irritate the stomach.
High Carbohydrate Density: 25–80 g per serving — among the highest on the market while still being digestible.
Disclaimer: The recommendations provided by this calculator are based on general sports nutrition guidelines and scientific research. Individual needs may vary.
References:
Carbohydrate Needs During Endurance Exercise (60–90g/h):
- Jeukendrup, A. E. (2014). A step towards personalized sports nutrition: carbohydrate intake during exercise. Sports Medicine, 44(S1), 25–33.
- Jeukendrup, A. E. & Moseley, L. (2010). Multiple transportable carbohydrates enhance gastric emptying and fluid delivery. Journal of Applied Physiology, 108(2), 550–555.
- Cermak, N. M. & van Loon, L. J. (2013). The use of carbohydrates during exercise as an ergogenic aid. Sports Medicine, 43(11), 1139–1155.
- Stellingwerff, T. & Cox, G. R. (2014). Systematic review: Nutrition for endurance sports – Marathon, triathlon, road cycling. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(1), 12–18.
GI Absorption Capacity & Training Adaptations:
- Rowlands, D. S. et al. (2015). Optimizing carbohydrate composition and intake during prolonged endurance exercise. Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care, 18(6), 581–588.
- Cox, G. R. et al. (2010). Daily training with high carbohydrate availability increases exogenous carbohydrate oxidation during endurance cycling. Journal of Applied Physiology, 109(1), 126–134.
- de Oliveira, E. P., Burini, R. C., & Jeukendrup, A. (2014). Gastrointestinal complaints during exercise: prevalence, etiology, and nutritional recommendations. Sports Medicine, 44(S1), 79-85.
Caffeine Use in Endurance Performance (3–6mg/kg):
- Spriet, L. L. (2014). Exercise and sport performance with low doses of caffeine. Sports Medicine, 44(S2), 175–184.
- Ganio, M. S. et al. (2009). Evidence-based approach to the ergogenic effects of caffeine in endurance athletes. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 19(3), 225–242.
- Burke, L. M. (2008). Caffeine and sports performance. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 33(6), 1319–1334.
Glycogen Use & Marathon Fueling Strategies:
- Romijn, J. A. et al. (1993). Regulation of endogenous fat and carbohydrate metabolism in relation to exercise intensity and duration. American Journal of Physiology, 265(3), E380–E391.
- Beis, L. Y. et al. (2012). Chronic hydration status and marathon performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(3), 798–806.
- Smith, J. W. et al. (2013). Optimized carbohydrate intake during endurance exercise improves performance. Journal of Sports Sciences, 31(13), 1468–1476.